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- AMERICAN RED CROSS
-
- The American Red Cross is the nation's foremost volunteer emergency services
- organization. Its mission is to improve the quality of human life; to enhance
- self-reliance and concern for others; and to help people avoid, prepare for,
- and cope with emergencies. The Red Cross does this through services that are
- governed and directed by volunteers and are consistent with its congressional
- charter and the principles of the International Red Cross: humanity,
- impartiality, neutrality, independence, voluntary service, unity and
- universality. The nearly 2,800 American Red Cross chapters are located
- throughout the United States and its territories, and there are field stations
- on U.S. military installations around the world. In all, nearly 1.2 million
- trained Red Cross volunteers and 23,000 paid staff members help people in
- their communities to prevent and relieve human suffering.
-
- DISASTER SERVICES
- Each year, Red Cross paid and volunteer staff respond to more than 50,000
- disasters, ranging from single-family house fires to major disasters such as
- hurricanes, floods, and tornadoes. They help hundreds of thousands of their
- neighbors by providing food, clothing, shelter, and other emergency needs -
- free of charge. In addition, Red Cross chapters are involved long before
- disasters occur, educating the community on how to stay safe should a disaster
- strike.
-
- BLOOD SERVICES and TRANSPLANTATION SERVICES
- Red Cross volunteers help collect more than 6 million units of blood from more
- than 4 million volunteer blood donors every year. These donations amount to
- nearly half the nation's blood supply and help save countless lives.
- Transplantation Services, the newest of Red Cross services, collects,
- processes, and distributes tissue products. Tissues include cornea for sight,
- temporal bone for hearing, skin for burn patients, heart valves for heart
- defects, bone for orthopedic procedures, tendon and ligaments, and other
- tissues. These tissues help one-half million Americans a year to live more
- normal, productive lives.
-
- HEALTH AND SAFETY SERVICES
- In communities across the nation, Red Cross instructors each year certify an
- average of 7 million people in Red Cross health and safety courses, which
- include Red Cross CPR, first aid, lifeguard training, and swimming. These
- courses in turn help make our communities healthier, safer places to live.
-
- AIDS EDUCATION
- The American Red Cross is a national leader in AIDS education. Red Cross
- people work in cooperation with a number of public and private health-related
- organizations -- including the U.S. Public Health Service -- to provide
- millions of Americans with unbiased, timely and accurate information about
- AIDS and HIV, the virus that causes AIDS.
-
- MILITARY/SOCIAL SERVICES
- Red Cross paid and volunteer staff provide emergency-related services to
- members of the U.S. armed forces, veterans, their families, and civilians.
- For example, the Red Cross makes its around- the-clock, around-the-world
- emergency communication network available to men and women of our armed forces
- and their families during times of personal emergencies. This service
- transmits or receives over 800,000 messages a year, at no cost to service
- personnel or their families.
-
- INTERNATIONAL SERVICES
- Through American Red Cross national headquarters, each chapter is linked to
- the International Red Cross Movement, which is dedicated to protecting human
- life worldwide. As a result, local chapters are able to offer a number of
- unique international services, including:
- * Responding with personnel, financial aid, and gifts in kind to appeals for
- assistance in international disasters.
- * Tracing/location services for people separated from their relatives because
- of war, civil disturbance, or natural disaster.
- * Assisting individuals or families attempting to bring close relatives to the
- United States from countries where it is difficult to emigrate.
- * Helping other Red Cross and Red Crescent societies build and strengthen
- their organizations by sharing with them American Red Cross expertise and
- resources.
- * Educating the American public about International Humanitarian Law, the
- Geneva Conventions, and the Red Cross Principles.
-